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EXCERPTS FROM SURAH

AL-ANKABOOT (Surah 29)  

الم أَحَسِبَ النَّاسُ أَن يُتْرَكُوا أَن يَقُولُوا آمَنَّا وَهُمْ لا يُفْتَنُونَ

وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ فَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا وَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ الْكَاذِبِينَ

أَمْ حَسِبَ الَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ السَّيِّئَاتِ أَن يَسْبِقُونَا سَاء مَا يَحْكُمُونَ

مَن كَانَ يَرْجُو لِقَاء اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ أَجَلَ اللَّهِ لآتٍ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ

وَمَن جَاهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَاهِدُ لِنَفْسِهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَغَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ

وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَنُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَحْسَنَ الَّذِي كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

 

A.L.M.  Do people think they will get away by saying:

"We believe," and they will not be put to the test?

Verily We had tried those who were before them.

So Allah knows those who are true, and

those who are false.

Or do those who do the bad think that they will escape Us?

Lo, bad is their judgment!

He who hopes to meet Allah (should know)

that Allah's decreed time shall certainly come;

He is the all-Hearing, all-Knowing.

Whosoever strives, strives for himself.

Verily Allah is independent of all worlds.

We shall expiate the bad deeds of those who

believe and do good deeds.

and We shall reward them better merits for their deeds.

AYAH:  1-7

 

 

الم أَحَسِبَ النَّاسُ أَن يُتْرَكُوا أَن يَقُولُوا آمَنَّا وَهُمْ لا يُفْتَنُونَ    go to top of page

A.L.M.  Do people think they will get away by saying:

"We believe," and they will not be put to the test?

 

     Faith is not merely a word to be said.  Faith in Allah and Islam means commitment to Him and to Islamic teachings.  It is a true solemn commitment for continuous works throughout life for what Islam calls forth; it is a form of perpetual Jihad.

     A person who claims he has faith without applying its Directives is a man of words, not actions, he is like an empty drum, without substance.

     Faith has its price, quite heavy at times.  The price of faith means Jihad, the struggle for the good (the Islamic), and desist­ing from the evil and bad (the un-Islamic).  This takes strength and requires patience.  To be patient in the face of difficulties is not easy and may take its toll.  This is Allah's test for man.

 

وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ    go to top of page

Verily We had tried those who were before them.

 

     Allah reminds us that we are not the only ones put to the test.  This has been the experience of people through the ages and in future generations.

     Allah's Directives apply to everyone, and they remain constant.  Each person goes through the pressures of life, so his hold to Islam has to be tested on continuous basis.  This will be evaluated on the Day of Judgment and rewarded accordingly.  Every person will go through this grinding operation, it is something necessary, absolutely necessary, to see who is deserving and who is not.

 

فَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا وَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ الْكَاذِبِينَ   go to top of page

So Allah knows those who are true, and

those who are false.

 

     But why should we be tested?  After all, Allah knows ahead of time:

§ what actions we may take,

§ the decisions we make and will make, and

§ the course of life we take.

    Allah's knowledge is vast and precise.  So why expose us to a rigorous continuous trial, often unnerving and exasperating?

The answer is that we need the test:

§ to acknowledge to Allah and ourselves on the Day of Judgment our deeds, so that we blame no one but ourselves for our outcome.

§ to apply Islam better thus improve ourselves and become better human beings.  We will be strong in face of adversity, patient in face of exasperation, and unyielding when it comes to serving Allah.  It is a big trust, heavy and difficult to carry.

 

 أَمْ حَسِبَ الَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ السَّيِّئَاتِ أَن يَسْبِقُونَا سَاء مَا يَحْكُمُونَ    go to top of page

Or do those who do the bad think that they will escape Us?

Lo, bad is their judgment!

 

     Allah refers sarcastically to those who take religion lightly, reject it, or even fight it.  He is sarcastic of them but also reminds us of their poor judgment and bad ways.

     Allah has given every human the freedom of choice, but He sent Guidance, that of Islam.  The ones who choose and apply Islam will gain well (Paradise) and those who choose to reject or obstruct Islam will lose in the Eternal life (Hell-Fire).  The ones who reject Islam will lose even if they are people of influence, fame, power, respect, and affluence.

 

مَن كَانَ يَرْجُو لِقَاء اللَّهِ فَإِنَّ أَجَلَ اللَّهِ لآتٍ وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ    go to top of page

He who hopes to meet Allah (should know)

that Allah's decreed time shall certainly come;

He is the all-Hearing, all-Knowing.

 

     Who looks forward to meeting with Allah (in the Hereafter)?  It is the person who has full faith in Him, works hard for Him, and makes his life a chain of events in His service.  Such a man will be eagerly waiting for the Day, the beautiful Day of Judgment.

     Allah (swt) hears and knows what is in the heart.  He reminds us that He knows of our sincerity in the effort and degree of commitment to the Faith.

 

وَمَن جَاهَدَ فَإِنَّمَا يُجَاهِدُ لِنَفْسِهِ   go to top of page

Whosoever strives, strives for himself [to help himself].

 

     Once again we are reminded that our efforts in applying Islam correctly will be totally for our own benefit and no one else's.  We will reap the sweet fruits later on, and no one else.

     Our Jihad through life is to bolster the Islamic teachings, to contribute to the Islamic understanding of people, to uphold its lofty ideals, and to endure hardships if they stand in our way, such efforts will never go in vain.  Such efforts will be rewarded very well—Paradise.

 

 إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَغَنِيٌّ عَنِ الْعَالَمِينَ    go to top of page

Verily Allah is independent of all worlds.

 

     When we struggle for Islam, we improve ourselves and reap in the Eternal life to come.

     Allah is too Supreme to be in need of any­thing, He is totally devoid of any need.  So we do our Islamic works not because Allah needs it but because we all need it and benefit by it.

 

وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَنُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنْهُمْ سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ َ    go to top of page

We shall expiate the bad deeds of those who

believe and do good deeds.

 

     Allah refers to those who believe and do good deeds.  They are favored by Him.  They deserve Allah's generosity which is infinite, and He will reward aplenty.

     Allah will forego the believers' bad deeds and forgive for them their sins and mischievous mistakes.  Humans are imperfect no matter how hard they try (Prophets are exceptions), and through life the believers too will accumulate a varying amount of sins and bad deeds, some big and some small.  But what a relief when these believers see that Allah forgives the bad deeds!

 

وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَحْسَنَ الَّذِي كَانُوا يَعْمَلُون   go to top of page

and We shall reward them better merits for their deeds.

 

     The believers receive the good news of forgiveness, and Allah will reward them more than they deserve by many folds.  He will reward them very well, a grand compensation and a noble reward, it is Paradise—and nearness to Allah.


 

This selection in brief:   go to top of page

  1. Faith is not merely a word to be said.

  2. Faith, put to practice, is commitment to Allah and His religion, Islam.

  3. Allah tests each of us in various ways, to see the degree of our commitment to Him and His religion, Islam.

  4. People before us had similar experiences too, and so will others in the future.

  5. If man knows that he is being tested throughout his life, his efforts for the sake of the faith and his dedication to it will improve, because he will be accountable to his actions.

  6. Allah has given man the freedom of choice, but He also sent Divine Guidance to him.  Man will be tested to see the degree of his commitment, and the choice he has made.

  7. He who strives for Islam will reap the gains eventually.

  8. Allah is independent of any needs.

  9. The believers who do good deeds will be well rewarded, their sins forgiven and Paradise is eternally theirs, they earned it.


 

A.L.M. الم   ever think أَحَسِبَ   people النَّاسُ
will get away  أَن يُتْرَكُوا by saying أَن يَقُولُوا we believe آمَنَّا
and they will not  وَهُمْ لا   be tried يُفْتَنُونَ   verily We had tried  وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا
those  الَّذِينَ before them  مِن قَبْلِهِمْ so (He) knows  فَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ
Allah  اللَّهُ those who الَّذِينَ are true صَدقُوا
will know وَلَيَعْلَمَنَّ   the false الْكَاذِبِينَ   or أَمْ
ever think  حَسِبَ   those who  الَّذِينَ   do  يَعْمَلُونَ
bad  السَّيِّئَاتِ will escape Us  أَن يَسْبِقُونَا bad  سَاء مَا
in their judgment يَحْكُمُونَ he who مَن كَانَ hopes to يَرْجُو
meet with Allah لِقَاء اللَّهِ (should know) فَإِنَّ decreed time أَجَلَ
Allah  اللَّهِ shall come لآتٍ and He is وَهُوَ
 the all-Hearing  السَّمِيعُ the all-Knowing  الْعَلِيمُ whosoever وَمَن
strives  جَاهَدَ verily  فَإِنَّمَا he strives يُجَاهِدُ
for himself  لِنَفْسِهِ verily  إِنَّ Allah اللَّهَ
 is independent لَغَنِيٌّ of all عَنِ worlds (needs)  الْعَالَمِينَ
those who  وَالَّذِينَ believe  آمَنُوا and do  وَعَمِلُوا
good deeds  الصَّالِحَاتِ shall expiate لَنُكَفِّرَنَّ for them  عَنْهُمْ
their bad deeds  سَيِّئَاتِهِمْ We shall reward them وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ better merits أَحْسَنَ
for the  الَّذِي deeds they used to do كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ