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THE PROPHETS
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| Basics of Faith |
1. Allah |
| 2. The Prophets |
| 3. The Angels |
| 4. The Holy Books |
| 5. The Hereafter |
| 6. Qadr |
Allah created the first man, Adam, out of the elements of the earth —out of clay. Allah Almighty had seen how a Jinn
by the name of Iblees (Sheitan or Satan) had willfully defied Him. Iblees, the terrible, requested from Allah Almighty to allow him to exist until the Day of Judgment and
Allah agreed.
Allah knew how
terrible Sheitan was going to be. He knew that Sheitan was going to mislead
people to do evil, and make them want to be sneaky and nasty. Allah knew that
Sheitan was going to make people want to lie and cheat, be dishonest and break
their promises.
Allah (swt) loves us a
great deal. He wants us to be truthful and honest. Ha wants us to be kind and
helpful. Allah does not like Sheitan and He wants us to be aware of Sheitan and
his misdeeds. Allah wants us to learn how to become good people.
What Allah did was to
choose Prophets and He taught them His religion. In Arabic, a Prophet is called
Nabiy, and a Messenger of Allah is called Rasool Llaah.
When we say: Rasool-lul‑Laah, we mean the Messenger of Allah, usually Muhammad
(pbuh).
WHAT DID THE PROPHETS DO?

Each Prophet was an
exceptional man specifically chosen by Allah. Allah does not speak to a Prophet
directly. He sends the Angel Jubra'eel to announce this news to the chosen
Prophet. Upon seeing Jubra'eel for the first time, the Prophet becomes
apprehensive and scared. However, as Jubra'eel appears more often, the Prophet
becomes used to him and anxiously awaits his reappearance.
Angel Jubra'eel taught
the Religion of Allah to the Prophet. He taught the Prophet a few things at a
time. The Prophet then went to his people and started teaching them what he had
already learned.
The Prophets became
great leaders of their own people. Their task was extremely difficult. It was
not easy to convince people to change their way of life.
At first, most people
did not like to hear the Prophet's teachings. Many of them simply did not want
to believe. Often people were cruel, to the Prophets and their early followers.
The Prophets were
exceptionally strong-willed men, of high character, and the highest principles.
They were excellent leaders. Almighty Allah chooses only the finest, the most
fit men for this glorious and difficult task. The Prophets did not feel scared
or disappointed simply because their people made fun of them. On the contrary,
the Prophets were extremely patient and they continued to preach their Message,
the Message of Allah. They were very courageous and kept teaching the people
wherever they went and to anyone who listened.
DID THEY SUCCEED 
They succeeded. The
Message of Allah is clear and alive. For many, it took a long time to convince
their people. When people did accept the Message of the Prophets, they changed
their way of life, believing in Allah and following His Commands. The whole
society changed for the better.
Some Prophets had a
large following. Prophet Musa (Moses), Prophet Isa
(Jesus), and Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) are very good examples.
Some Prophets showed
miracles to the people by the Power of Allah. Do you know the names of some of
them? Prophet Musa (Moses) did something special with his stick. Do you
remember what he did? He also put his hand in his pocket and when he brought it
out, his hand was shining white as if it were a shining light!!
Prophet Isa (Jesus)
performed a number of miracles by invoking the Power of God. Do you remember
the story of his birth? Do you remember what he did through the Power of Allah
to the blind man who couldn't talk, and to the sick man with leprosy, and the
bird from clay? Do you remember what he did through the Power of Allah to
Lazarus the dead man?
Prophet Muhammad
(pbuh) had the miracle of miracles. Do you remember what it is? It is the Holy
Quran itself, the Book of Allah. It is a continuous miracle because no one can
ever write in a similar style or with the same depth of meaning. Above all, it
can always impress you and prove itself to you, whether you are Arabic speaking
or not, a believer or not. It always proves itself to you, ever challenges
you. The Holy Quran has carried this power through the ages. It is the torch
of Islam. It is the very source of the power of the faith.
AND WHEN THE MESSAGE WAS NOT ACCEPTED?

Some Prophets had only
a small number of believers. They could not convince the majority to believe in
their Message. They tried very hard and continued trying for a long time.
Sadly not many people believed in them because the majority were very bad and
did not want to see the truth. They made fun of the Prophets and even fought
them often.
One in particular was
Prophet Nooh
(Noah). Although he tried very hard and for a long time to spread the Message
of Allah, he was able to convince only a handful to believe him. Do you
remember what happened to the people who did not believe in him? Allah made the
skies rain for a very long time resulting in terrible flood. All of the people
drowned except for the few who followed him. Allah Almighty saved Prophet Nooh
and the believers, telling the Prophet ahead of time to build an Ark.
Prophet Loot
(Lot) was another. He also tried very hard to teach people to believe in Allah
and to follow His Commands. Only a few believed. Most made fun of him instead
and continued in their evil ways. When after a long time people did not accept
Loot's Message, Allah (swt) saved Loot and the believers by commanding them to
leave that city. After they had left, a massive earthquake shook the earth
killing all the evil people there.
WHAT DID THE PROPHETS TEACH?

All of the Prophets
taught about the Oneness of Almighty Allah and His greatness. They taught us to
worship Allah. They taught us about the Religion of Allah. The people of the
time liked to do evil things. They followed Sheitan and his sneaky
whisperings. They followed their desires. This made them greedy, cruel and
unkind. It made them cheat and lie, and it made them do many evil things to
fulfill their desires.
When a Prophet is
chosen by Allah, he starts teaching people that there is Almighty Allah, that we
should follow His Religion and love Him and fear Him. Then they teach how to
worship Allah and pray to Him. They teach people how to become righteous
through the Guidance of Allah. The Prophets taught people to become kind and
helpful, to speak the truth and keep their word, and to have good manners. They
taught people not to take the word of Allah lightly. To avoid doing evil. Not
to follow their desires blindly.
All Prophets taught
the same basic beliefs about Allah and His religion. Allah's Message never
changes. People who followed the teachings became very good people and Almighty
Allah was pleased with them and gave them His blessings. The people would feel
contented and would gain here and especially the Hereafter.
WHAT KIND OF PEOPLE WERE THE PROPHETS? 
The Prophets were
outstanding men, the best of men. Allah Almighty knows who is the best to chose
and He was the One who chose them.
The Prophets were
known for their trustworthiness and dependability. They always spoke the
truth. They kept their word and were very honest. They were patient, kind and
considerate. The Prophets loved people who believed in Allah's Message.
The Prophets were
extremely strong-willed; they continued to deliver Allah's Message even though
many people mistreated or even abused them. The Prophets were the best example
for others. They were very intelligent, very gifted, often reasoned with the
people to convince them about the Message. The Prophets were supreme leaders of
their people —chosen by Allah. They persisted no matter what people said, or
what the circumstances were. They wanted no gain for themselves but only to
spread the word of Allah. The Prophets succeeded in their messengerhood because
they had Allah's support.
SEE IF YOU CAN REMEMBER

▪ Adam: The first Prophet was Adam:
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Do you remember the
story of Adam and how Almighty Allah made him out of clay?
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Do you remember the
story of Iblees (Sheitan, or Satan) and how he refused to bow to Adam even
though Allah had ordered him to that?
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Do you remember the
name of the wife of Prophet Adam?
▪ Nooh (Noah): There
is also Prophet Nooh (Noah) who built the Ark.
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Do you remember what Allah did once the Ark was completed?
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What happened to the animals?
▪ Ibrahim (Abraham): Do you remember the story of Prophet Ibrahim?
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Do you remember how the people tried to burn him and how Almighty Allah saved him?
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Do you remember how Prophet Ibrahim wanted to sacrifice his own son, Isma'eel (Ishmael,) because he dreamt that Allah had ordered
him to do so?
▪ Yusuf (Joseph): Do you remember the story of Prophet Yusuf?
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Do you remember how
Yusuf was pushed into the well?
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Do you remember how
he was saved?
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Do you remember the
story of his shirt?
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Do you remember why
he was put in prison?
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Do you remember the
story of how he met his brothers?
▪ Musa (Moses): Do you remember the story of Prophet Musa?
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Do you remember how
Musa came to be in the house of Pharaoh?
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Do you remember the
miracle of the stick and that of his hand?
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Do you remember how
Musa left Egypt with the Israelites?
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Do you remember how
Pharaoh and his army drowned in the sea?
▪ Isa (Jesus): Do you remember the story of the Birth of Prophet Isa
(Jesus)?
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Do you remember how he performed many miracles by the Power of Allah?
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Do you remember those miracles?
▪ Muhammad (pbuh): Do you remember the last of Allah's Prophets?
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I am sure you know
that his name is Muhammad (pbuh) and he is our Prophet.
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Do you remember the
name of his father, mother, and grandfather?
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Do you remember how
people trusted Muhammad long before he became a Prophet? Do you know why?
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Do you remember at
what age he became a Prophet and how many years his Prophethood continued?
AS MUSLIMS WE BELIEVE IN ALL THE PROPHETS 
As Muslims we believe
in all Allah's Prophets. There are many. Each nation had a Prophet at some
time. Allah wants our good wherever we are and whatever nation we come from.
Allah (swt) sent His guidance through the different Prophets at different times
and places. Allah sent His Message to the Prophets by way of Jubra'eel. Once
the Message was revealed to the Prophet he taught it tirelessly to the people.
A good many Prophets
were mentioned in the Holy Quran, the first was Prophet Adam and the last was
Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).
The teachings of
Almighty Allah to some of his Prophets were written in books. These books are
called the Holy Books. We will learn more about them later. Our Holy Book is
called the Holy Quran and it is the only complete and accurately written words
of Allah.
QUESTIONS

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What was Adam created from?
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Who is Sheitan?
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Did all of the Angels bow to Adam?
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Why did Allah choose Prophets?
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What is the word Prophet in Arabic?
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Who brought the Message of Allah (God) to the Prophets?
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What kind of people were the Prophets?
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Who was the first Prophet?
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Who was the last Prophet?
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Which Prophets showed many miracles?
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What is the miracle of the miracles?
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What did the Prophets teach?
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Who believes in all the Prophets?
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Which angel spoke to the Prophets on behalf of Almighty Allah?
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What is Nabiy?
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Does the Message of Almighty Allah change?
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Did the people accept the Message from the Prophets right away?
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Did the Prophets succeed in their Message?
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Name five Prophets?
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Which Prophets were given the power to produce miracles?
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Which Prophet crossed the Red sea?
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Which Prophet built an ark?
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What did the Prophets teach?
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Did the Prophets want any gains for themselves?
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What kind of people were the Prophets?